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Why study computing?
In computing, or computer science, you’ll learn how computer systems work – from the software to the hardware – as well as how to write the algorithms apps and programs run on.
As well as discovering how computers work, finding out about risks from online trolling to security threats and learning to code, computing paves the way to a whole host of careers in tech and beyond.
'Computing teaches problem-solving skills as well as programming'
What is computing?
In computing, you learn how computer systems work, from the physical stuff (the hardware) to the apps and programs that users interact with (the software). You also learn how to create and manipulate computer systems, and how to apply the skills and approaches you pick up in computing to tackle real-life problems creatively.
You will:
- Learn to create a set of instructions for a computer to follow (algorithm) to complete tasks.
- Create apps and computer programs.
- Understand how hardware and software talk to each other.
- Develop your problem-solving skills to enable you to create algorithms and programs.
- Learn at least two programming languages.
- Understand binary and Boolean logic (the way computers see the world).
- Understand how programmes and algorithms are stored in a computer system.
At primary level, pupils learn what the internet is and how to use it safely, use a computer to create and store information, and how to create content such as animations and videos.
Teachers, bring computing careers into your classroom…
Our colourful guides and posters are a great way to make careers learning interactive while ticking off all eight Gatsby benchmarks!
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What employability skills will I get?
All that questioning and experimentation can be really handy when it comes to building a whole range of skills for work, including:
- Creative thinking – computing isn’t just technical – designing games, apps and platforms takes imagination and ingenuity.
- IT skills – you’ll become confident using a range of software and hardware, from programming languages to operating systems.
- Lateral thinking – computing encourages you to think in creative, unexpected ways – especially when designing apps, interfaces or solving tricky errors.
- Problem-solving – whether a program won’t run or a network won’t connect, you’ll work step-by-step to find practical solutions.
- Technical skills – you’ll develop hands-on knowledge of coding, databases, cybersecurity and other systems that power the digital world.
What subjects does computing go with?
Computing complements maths because it teaches logical thinking and problem solving. You can use the skills you develop in computing to help you analyse and solve maths problems – and vice versa.
You might be surprised to learn that your computational thinking skills can be a big help in the arts and humanities.
Your critical thinking skills will help you analyse historical, philosophical and critical arguments in history, philosophy and English literature/language. In computing, you’ll learn to look at programs and algorithms systematically.
The creativity skills you develop in computing are also useful in subjects as wide-ranging as art, design and technology and music.
What degrees do I need computing for?
A-level computing or equivalent is not generally required to study computer science at university. Some Russell Group universities accept it as part of computer science applications (you should check individual course requirements before applying, and ideally before choosing your A-level subjects). It is generally well-respected by universities.
Computing A-level (or equivalent) may be a good choice if you’re planning to apply for a higher or degree apprenticeship for an IT role.
What apprenticeships is computing useful for?
There are loads of apprenticeships in computing, digital and IT at all levels – and we’ve listed a few examples below. But don’t forget your computing skills could be useful in careers as diverse as graphic design, entrepreneurship and research – all areas covered by apprenticeships.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) data specialist – Work with data and machine learning to help computers solve problems and make smart decisions.
- Cyber security technologist – Help protect computers and networks from hackers by spotting risks and fixing security issues.
- DevOps engineer – Make sure software runs smoothly by improving how it’s built, tested, and updated across different systems.
- Game programmer – Write the code that makes games work, from how characters move to how players interact.
- Software developer – Create apps and programs that people use every day, from mobile games to business tools.
What careers can computing lead to?
You could consider studying computer science at university if you want to begin a computer science career in roles such as:
Computing jobs do not always require a degree in computer science (many programmers don’t have computer science degrees). For example, maths and physics graduates are often qualified for computer science jobs if they have some coding experience under their belt.
Because computing helps hone your computational thinking skills and problem-solving ability, it could be useful for a whole bunch of careers. In job applications, you can use your computing GCSE or A-level to demonstrate these skills.
ICT skills are particularly useful in any office-based job. Since computing is new, GCSE or A-level computing could give you an edge on other candidates, since you will have developed creative skills and knowledge that they may not have. Your ability to write programs and manipulate information and content are skills that potential employers may value.
Top five Career Zones to explore:
